Solar energy is used today in many areas and for many purposes. Being an unlimited source, long-lasting, high-quality and unlimited use of solar energy, solar panels and electricity are generally known to meet the need for heating, but also used in different areas. One of them is agricultural irrigation area.
Solar watering systems operate in a completely independent way. In addition to that, it is more suitable in terms of cost compared to fossil fueled irrigation systems and attracts attention with its environment friendly structure. In other words, instead of fossil fueled irrigation systems, solar water irrigation systems will be preferred in many ways.
Advantages of Agricultural Irrigation with Solar Panel
First of all, it is worth mentioning that this irrigation system is extremely economical and inexpensive. In addition, these systems are not affected by fuel supply, fuel prices and generator operating prices, thus saving people or institutions a lot of costs. While being environmentally friendly contributes to the protection of nature, it is a remarkable aspect that it offers a long lasting use with a smooth operation system. Finally, the ability to produce energy in a timely and efficient manner is among the advantages of these systems.
Agricultural Irrigation Methods with Solar Panel
It is possible to sort the irrigation methods by using solar energy as follows:
DC pump with irrigation systems
DC pumps are used in irrigation systems, surface irrigation and water drawing applications. This system, which is very suitable for non-deep water channels, does not require storage areas such as batteries. In this way it is possible to eliminate the extra battery cost. Since it operates at a very low voltage of 54 volts, there is no need for many solar panels in this system. There is also no need for products such as the inventer or charge controller. Although the cost of these systems, which are generally offered as a package, is a little bit too much, it can be taken for the money given as it is functional.
Battery powered solar systems (AC pump)
Battery powered systems are easily available on the market. The cost of these systems, also known as irrigation with AC pumps, is more suitable than DC pumps. While it is easy to install, it also does not cause problems in terms of repair. However, unlike DC pumps, these systems require storage space such as batteries. At the same time, this battery needs to be serviced at certain times.
Mobile solar trailer systems
This system, which is generally used in fire observation towers, is also preferred in field irrigation. Batteries in the system are filled with solar panels. The biggest advantage of these systems is that they can be mounted behind the vehicles and they are portable.
Irrigation systems with drive inventer
Irrigation systems with drive inventer are an ideal option for agricultural irrigation and there is no battery cost or maintenance in these systems. However, the voltage value of the panels used in these systems is extremely important.
